(Boise) - A new state
law to address foreclosure complaints by Idaho
homeowners will take effect on September 1.
Attorney General Lawrence Wasden and the Idaho
Bankers Association sponsored House Bill 331.
“Idaho
citizens are facing foreclosure at an
unprecedented level,” Attorney General Lawrence
Wasden said. “This legislation addresses the
very complaints Idahoans have been sending to my
office. It will provide real help to thousands
of distressed homeowners in Idaho, and it will
help Idahoans better understand their rights,
obligations, and options with respect to keeping
their home.”
“I am grateful for the time, energy, and input
of the Idaho Bankers Association,” Wasden said.
“When the problem and a solution were
identified, they stepped up and, together, we
crafted legislation to help Idaho’s homeowners
in their most challenging circumstances. “I want
to thank Senator Dean Cameron and Representative
Max Black for sponsoring the bill through the
Legislature and Governor Otter for signing it
into law. I also want to express my appreciation
to the Idaho Department of Finance for their
input and assistance and to the Idaho Credit
Union League for their support.”
“The IBA applauds the proactive attitude of
Attorney General Wasden in response to
complaints from troubled borrowers facing
foreclosure; and his collaborative approach to
developing legislation that included Idaho’s
banking industry,” Dawn Justice, President and
CEO of the Idaho Banking Association, said.
As Idaho’s housing crisis deepened, Idaho
consumers filed hundreds of complaints with the
Attorney General’s Consumer Protection Division.
Initially, the majority of these complaints
alleged fraudulent or misleading activities by
businesses offering loan modification or
mortgage “rescue” services. Since 2008, however,
the Attorney General has received more than 300
consumer complaints alleging issues or problems
with borrowers’ loan servicers.
The Attorney General’s Office conducted an
in-depth review of mortgage-related complaints
received between 2008 and 2010 to determine
whether the allegations made in the complaints
violate laws enforced by the Attorney General,
and, if so, whether evidence exists to warrant
further action.
In February 2011, Wasden released The Attorney
General’s Report on the Idaho Housing Crisis and
How Stakeholders Can Facilitate Cooperative
Solutions. “The report is the result of this
review and analysis,” Wasden said at the time.
“It includes an examination of the national
events leading to Idaho’s housing problems, a
discussion of the specific areas of concern
demonstrated by Idaho’s homeowners, and presents
suggestions regarding how stakeholders can work
together to address Idaho’s housing crisis.”
The report also included suggestions for
legislative, educational, and remedial actions
that stakeholders might consider with respect to
foreclosures in Idaho.
Shortly after Wasden issued the report, the
Idaho Bankers Association contacted his office
and offered to work with the Attorney General on
legislation. House Bill 331 was the result of
that collaboration.
Briefly, House Bill 331 does the following:
• Requires a
trustee pursuing foreclosure to mail written
notice of re-scheduled foreclosure sales. (Under
existing law, when a foreclosure sale is
postponed, a trustee may undertake a subsequent
sale with no advance written notice to the
homeowner.)• Requires lenders to
provide a new written notice in cases involving
potential foreclosure of a homeowner’s primary
residence that:
• details the obligations owed and
the ramifications of foreclosure if the
homeowner does not cure the default;
• encourages homeowners to contact
their lender to ask about any available loss
mitigation programs, including mortgage loan
modification; and
• requires inclusion of a
“modification request form” from the lender,
which the homeowner may use to request a loan
modification.
Under the new law:
• The
lender must respond to requests for
modification within 45 days, and cannot
proceed to a foreclosure sale until after
the lender has responded to the homeowner’s
loan modification request. The
lender is required to either meet in person
or over the phone with the borrower, if the
borrower requests such a meeting.
• The lender must demonstrate its
compliance with the notice requirements by
filing an affidavit in the County Recorder’s
Office in the county where the primary
residence is located. The notice must be
filed at least 20 days before a foreclosure
sale.
• The Attorney General is given
enforcement authority for violations.
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