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Bonners Ferry holds special meeting
to discuss water, sewer rates
August 12, 2014
     (Story begins below this photo:)
   

"We are in a zero sum game in our utilities," Mayor David Anderson stated to start off Tuesday evening's special city council meeting, held to advise city residents and other utility users of water and sewer expenses, rates, and capital improvements.

Mayor Anderson explained that rates for city water and sewer services are not set with making a profit in mind, instead they are based solely on the cost of providing those services to city customers. In addition to the day-to-day expense of running the water and sewer facilities, the costs of providing those services can include anticipated costs for new capital improvements, anticipated repairs, depreciation of equipment, and other factors.

Mr. Anderson went on to say that ideally what the city charges for those services will be the aggregated cost of providing the services. "We don't even give ourselves water or electricity (at no charge)," he stated. Instead, city departments are billed for their water and sewer use just like any other customer. This is done to make sure that the rates and costs for services are not skewed by a big user--the City--that is not paying for the services it receives.

Complex calculations
However, calculating exactly what the cost is to provide water and sewer services is a complex process, since it has to take into account forecasts of capital improvements, anticipated repairs, depreciation of equipment, debt service, forecasts of revenue, maintenance of adequate emergency reserve funds, anticipated bad debt, and other factors.

Because of the complexity of accurately compiling all of the necessary data, distilling the information, analyzing the rates paid by various groups for their water and sewer services (such as residential customers, non-residential customers, commercial users, and so forth), the city retained the services of a consulting group that specializes in doing rate studies and provides analyses that cities can use to make fair decisions on setting what rates should be.

In attendance at this special meeting was Gary Saleba, President and CEO of EES Consulting, a company with offices in both the Seattle and Portland areas. EES consulting offers a variety of engineering and management services, including preparing cost of services studies and rate determination and recommendations.

Consulting firm's analysis
Mr. Saleba gave a presentation which summarized his company's analysis of Bonners Ferry's water and sewer rate situation. His report, available for review at City Hall, looked closely at all of the factors noted above, and also considered several different scenarios that could affect what fair rates for water and sewer services should be. Those scenarios include, for example, different amounts of emergency funds the city would like to have in reserve.

In making recommendations for the city's rates, Mr. Saleba stated that the objective is that everybody pays their fair share. "There's no profit motive," he added.

Will our rates be affected?
The City Council made no attempt to make a final decision on any rate changes or adjustments at this meeting. It will take some time for them to review the EES Consulting recommendations and accompanying analyses.

It appears, however, that some rate changes or adjustments may well occur eventually. Mr. Saleba showed his company's calculations seem to indicate that some groups who receive city services appear to be paying more than what the actual cost is of providing those services to them, while other groups are paying less than the calculated cost of providing their services.

For example, the EES data show that, during the study period examined, residential customers who live inside city limits paid almost $55,000 more for their water than the calculated cost for the city to provide that service to them. Meanwhile, revenues from commercial water users within city limits were about $54,000 short of what it cost to provide their water services.

The overall revenue from all groups who receive City water services fell short of the cost of providing those services by about $39,000. It's numbers like those that seem to point toward the possibility of the City adjusting its rates to make them more fair for all groups. The City may even consider raising rates to make up for the $39,000 shortfall needed to cover the total cost of providing water services.

For now, the City Council plans to review the reports and recommendations from EES Consulting, with final decisions on the complicated rate questions for water and sewer services to be determined in coming weeks or months.

 
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